Senior-Design-Project_WMU-Sunseeker_Altium-Designer/Documentation/latex/hardware.tex

{\bfseries{Subpages}} 


\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item \mbox{\hyperlink{designChoices}{Design Choices}}
\item \mbox{\hyperlink{deviceSpecifications}{Device Specifications}}
\end{DoxyItemize}

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\hypertarget{hardware_autotoc_md1}{}\doxysection{Design Reminders}\label{hardware_autotoc_md1}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item From \char`\"{}\+Texas Instruments -\/ SLAS655\+G...\char`\"{}, Page 22\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item To improve EMI on the XT1 oscillator, the following guidelines should be observed\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Keep the trace between the device and the crystal as short as possible.
\item Design a good ground plane around the oscillator pins.
\item Prevent crosstalk from other clock or data lines into oscillator pins XIN and XOUT.
\item Avoid running PCB traces underneath or adjacent to the XIN and XOUT pins. 
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{designChoices}{}\doxysection{Design Choices}\label{designChoices}
\hypertarget{design_choices_autotoc_md2}{}\doxysubsection{JTAG Interface}\label{design_choices_autotoc_md2}
When connecting the MCU to the programmer via the JTAG interface, it is possible for a local power supply connected to the MCU to be used or for power from the debugging/programming adapter to be used. Since having power supplied to the MCU from the debugging/programming adapter can be useful for use outside of the Sunseeker vehicle, we chose to use that.\hypertarget{design_choices_autotoc_md3}{}\doxysubsection{Microcontroller Peripheral Connections}\label{design_choices_autotoc_md3}
Universal Serial Communication Interfaces (USCIs)\+:


\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item A -\/ Supporting up to four total of UART and/or SPI
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item A0 \mbox{[}SPI\mbox{]}\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item CANbus Controller 0 (Microchip Technology MCP2515\+T-\/\+I/\+SO)
\item CANbus Controller 1 (Microchip Technology MCP2515\+T-\/\+I/\+SO)
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item A1\+:
\item A2 \mbox{[}UART\mbox{]}\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item RS-\/232 Transceiver (STMicroelectronics ST232\+CDR)
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item A3 \mbox{[}UART\mbox{]}\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item USB to UART Bridge (Future Technology Devices International FT230\+XS-\/R)
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item B -\/ Supporting up to four total of I2C and/or SPI
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\item B0 \mbox{[}SPI\mbox{]}\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item SD Card
\item GPS Receiver (Maxim Integrated ‎\+MAX2771\+ETI+T)
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item B1 \mbox{[}SPI\mbox{]}\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Bluetooth/\+Wi-\/\+Fi (Espressif Systems ESP32-\/\+WROVER-\/\+IE (8MB))
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item B2 \mbox{[}I2C\mbox{]}\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Inertial Measurement Unit (TDK Inven\+Sense ICM-\/20600)
\item Real-\/\+Time Clock/\+Calendar (Microchip Technology ‎\+MCP7940\+MT-\/\+I/\+SN)
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}

The thinking behind this so far, is to try and balance the load between the modules with SPI protocol being used in more high data-\/rate peripherals and I2C used with lower or less-\/used peripherals. \hypertarget{deviceSpecifications}{}\doxysection{Device Specifications}\label{deviceSpecifications}
\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md4}{}\doxysubsubsection{Microcontroller\+: Texas Instruments MSP430\+F5438\+AIPZR}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md4}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 1.\+8 V to 3.\+6 V Supply Voltage
\item Capabilities\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 16-\/bit architecture
\item 25 MHz System Clock
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item Notable Peripherals\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Up to 4 of\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item UART/\+SPI
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item Up to 4 of\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item I2\+C/\+SPI
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item 12-\/bit ADC
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 14 external channels
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md5}{}\doxysubsubsection{Real-\/\+Time Clock/\+Calendar\+: Microchip Technology ‎\+MCP7940\+MT-\/\+I/\+SN}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md5}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 1.\+8 V to 5.\+5 V Supply Voltage
\item Notable Peripherals\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item I2C
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Slave only
\item Clock rate up to 400 k\+Hz
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md6}{}\doxysubsubsection{Bluetooth/\+Wi-\/\+Fi\+: Espressif Systems ESP32-\/\+WROVER-\/\+IE (8\+MB)}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md6}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 3.\+0 V to 3.\+6 V Supply Voltage
\item Notable Peripherals\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item I2C (2)
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Master or Slave
\item 100 kbit/s or 400 kbit/s
\item 7-\/bit/10-\/bit addressing mode
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item SPI
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item SPI, HSPI and VSPI
\item Master or Slave
\item 1-\/line full-\/duplex and 1/2/4-\/line half-\/duplex
\item Up to 80 MHz
\item Up to 64-\/byte FIFO
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item UART (3)
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Up to 5 Mbps
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md7}{}\doxysubsubsection{GPS Receiver\+: Maxim Integrated ‎\+MAX2771\+ETI+T}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md7}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 2.\+7 V to 3.\+3 V Supply Voltage
\item Notable Peripherals\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item SPI
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Slave only
\item Need to calculate frequency
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md8}{}\doxysubsubsection{CANbus Controller\+: Microchip Technology MCP2515\+T-\/\+I/\+SO}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md8}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 2.\+7 V to 5.\+5 V Supply Voltage
\item Notable Peripherals\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item SPI
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Slave (Assuming only option)
\item 10 MHz
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md9}{}\doxysubsubsection{CANbus Transceiver\+: ‎\+Microchip Technology MCP2542\+FD-\/\+H/\+SN}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md9}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 4.\+5 V to 5.\+5 V Supply Voltage
\item Used directly with CANbus Controller
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md10}{}\doxysubsubsection{SD Card (\+Generic)}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md10}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 2.\+7 V to 3.\+6 V Supply Voltage
\item Notable Peripherals\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item SPI
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md11}{}\doxysubsubsection{USB to UART Bridge\+: Future Technology Devices International FT230\+XS-\/R}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md11}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 3 V to 5 V Supply Voltage
\item Notable Peripherals\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item UART
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md12}{}\doxysubsubsection{RS-\/232 Transceiver\+: STMicroelectronics ST232\+CDR}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md12}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 4.\+5 V to 5.\+5 V Supply Voltage
\item Will use UART from the MCU
\end{DoxyItemize}\hypertarget{device_specifications_autotoc_md13}{}\doxysubsubsection{Inertial Measurement Unit\+: TDK Inven\+Sense ICM-\/20600}\label{device_specifications_autotoc_md13}

\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item 1.\+71 V to 3.\+45 V Supply Voltage
\item Notable Peripherals\+:
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item I2C
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Slave only
\item 400 k\+Hz
\end{DoxyItemize}
\item SPI
\begin{DoxyItemize}
\item Slave only
\item 10 MHz 
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}
\end{DoxyItemize}